Can rely on professionals
Who are the professionals?
Su Yonglin will meet their professionals-
Due to the reform of taking students by disciplines, the original scientific research department of the Ministry of Rites needs to be expanded because of the shortage of manpower. Su Yonglin is going to reorganize the scientific research department according to the direction of the four working groups of arts, science, law and engineering.
So Su Yonglin instructed the new official department Shang and Liu Yongzhen, deputy director of the organization department of the Central Committee of the Renaissance Association, to place staff in the scientific research department of the Ministry of Rites.
In addition to the former professionals in the Ministry of Industry, the Third Law Department and other departments, there are also some newly developed young revival members, and various names have been inserted into the scientific research department of the Ministry of Industry to prepare for the imperial examination, so that the scientific research department of the Ministry of Industry is "full of talents"
In this case, Kong Zheng and Zhou Jiang can stare blankly and watch the official department put people in the department of rites to expand the staffing of the scientific research department bit by bit, and they are not sending people.
They originally thought of introducing a large number of people from their side through the imperial examination to increase the discourse of Shandong officials. Now it seems that they may not even be able to keep their own words.
When Zhou Jiang and Kong Zheng discussed this matter, they repeatedly lamented that Su Yonglin was too strong. He never thought that the emperor could be so overbearing.
But Kong Zheng looked very white.
"Long, we haven’t seen it. It doesn’t mean that people like this don’t. Maybe this is to wipe out the sky and call it the emperor of the empire. I am now white. The ancients all praised the sacred sky and ruled a country. It is of great significance to the sky."
Zhou Jiang listened to silence.
After that, Kong Zheng and Zhou Jiangdu showed their ability to help Su Yonglin without any objection.
Su Yonglin, on the other hand, has to do something about education while promoting the reform of taking candidates by subjects in imperial examinations.
According to him, since it is decided to take students by subject, education will be related to whether it can be released or not, and it will be an accident sooner or later regardless of the imperial examination.
So Su Yonglin also decided to reform the current education model from the Central State Supervision Bureau according to the reform of taking candidates by subjects in the imperial examination, and to train talents from the four directions of arts, science, law and engineering according to the direction of the imperial examination.
Then Su Yonglin put forward the requirements for the change of teaching materials at the education reform meeting on the ninth day of October.
Of course, he didn’t completely dump the old gentry, but he made some concessions.
The liberal arts textbooks can keep the old textbooks to the maximum extent, such as adding Xun to the old Five Classics for the time being, so that the existing scholars can take the liberal arts exam to the maximum extent without being blinded.
Of course, Su Yonglin gave no less than 30% of the subjects of the liberal arts examination in the two-year imperial examination in Hongwu from Xun.
Kong Zheng knows that this is the emperor’s greatest concession. If he doesn’t accept this, the emperor can give you 50% of the questions in Xun in minutes. By that time, everyone will be really stupid.
As soon as I saw that there were people who wanted to comment, Kong Zheng immediately got up and shouted that he had opened this page.
Then Su Yonglin also asked liberal arts students not only to learn the Five Classics, but also to understand agriculture. Because agriculture is the foundation of the country, liberal arts students must know something about agriculture.
So he added agricultural monographs such as Qi Min Yao Shu to the liberal arts students, asking them to learn Confucian classics and understand agriculture at the same time, so that the examination regulations will be formally implemented in Hongwu’s five-year imperial examination.
Then came the science exam.
Su Yonglin’s science examination marked nine chapters’ laws, Zhang Qiujian, Xiahou Yang, Zhou Xie, Five Classics Calculation and other examination materials for the imperial examination in the Tang Dynasty.
Then, geography textbooks such as Guan Di Yuan and Shui Jing Zhu were added, and finally, the examination textbook Mo Jing was added.
However, some officials of the Ministry of Ritual reacted violently to the fact that all the textbooks for the imperial examinations were bound to be published and circulated on a large scale.
Su Yonglin knew for a long time that they would react violently and made a plan to revise the Book of Mohism.
"The Scientific Research Department of the Ministry of Rites will arrange special personnel to revise the Mojing, and the political affairs in the Mojing will be deleted, and the science textbook for the imperial examination of the Mojing will be revised."
Su Yonglin’s statement quelled the excitement of some officials of the Ministry of Rites.
But to be honest, Su Yonglin himself didn’t catch a cold about Mohist political thought.
His appreciation of Mohism is his contribution to natural science. Su Yonglin is confident that he can help the development of technology from the theoretical level by pulling up the subject of physics.
In other respects, forget it.
Mohism is a leader, a theorist and an organized school. They have a strong spirit of social practice. Mohism is hard-working and strict with self-discipline. It is duty-bound to safeguard justice and morality, and Mohism is mostly a knowledgeable worker.
Isn’t this his revival meeting?
In terms of ideological depth, organizational level and ideas, his revival will go far beyond Mohist organizations, and he does not need Mohist political organizations.
After science, it is an engineering teaching material, and there are always few professional qualifications in engineering. The main reason is that no ruler has ever attached importance to science and technology as a national event like Su Yonglin.
At present, we can find the related engineering books, such as "Kao Gong Ji" and "Building French", which are related to industry, handicraft industry and construction industry.
In this regard, Su Yonglin proposed that this kind of books should be included in the examination scope, and at the same time, new teaching materials should be compiled to record the ancient industrial technology crystallization department as teaching materials
The law examination is relatively much more convenient. Although hundreds of schools were ousted in Han Dynasty, no one will deny the importance of law.
Su Yonglin appointed representative legal works and legal provisions, such as the Canon of Law, the Thai Law and the Tang Law, to study and inherit.
This meeting initially determined the scope of the second imperial examination in Hongwu five years, which was approved by Su Yonglin and recognized by most court officials.
Yu Hongwu still had to make some flexible changes in the first session in the second year.
There is no way. At this moment, the division of power of the great court is not dominant for the old imperial examination expert Shandong officials
Yuan Cong, Yan Yun and foreign officials are very aware of the possible consequences of the old imperial examination. When they still have enough words, they can’t let the old imperial examination go on if possible.
Su Yonglin’s plan to carry out the reform of the imperial examination just poked them, and pruritus is of great significance to them, so they came to the court to strongly support Su Yonglin’s reform plan.
Shandong civil servants are willing to oppose it, but their power is not strong enough.
They are really capable of watching the Emperor Su Yonglin, who has the foundation and political alliance, forcibly push forward the imperial examination reform plan.
Chapter 622 They are no longer afraid of being swept to death.
"I feel very sorry that the ancients didn’t know much about the truth of all things in the world and didn’t have much interest in it. In fact, I think the classics have been studied by predecessors, and I can’t work out anything more innovative if I continue to study.
Classics are classics because the truth runs through ancient times and modern times, and we can’t abandon the importance. It is precisely because of this that there is no need for scholars to be poor and ask questions.
Relative to the subjects of engineering, science and law, they are still quite different. Let’s just say that when the army marched, it relied heavily on firearms. The gold thief called it the place of shocking the sky and thunder, and so we shouted.
At first, the power of thunderbolt was limited. Later, after many skillful craftsmen improved it, the amount of gunpowder and the proportion of gunpowder components were modified, and the explosion effect of thunderbolt was continuously improved. So now, thunderbolt has become an indispensable and important main battle firearm of our army.
Our army can defeat the Golden Thief without the help of Zhentianlei. Can Zhentianlei be obtained by studying the classics? It’s not the thunderbolt, it’s the craftsmen who risk their lives to improve it bit by bit
This requires a large number of engineers and scientists to invest, full knowledge and full practice, which can not be obtained by studying classics, but can fully enhance military strength and national strength
Therefore, the focus of the imperial examination and future education reform in China will be to fully carry forward and encourage them in these three subjects except liberal arts. "
Su Yonglin’s concern about the national conference on his future education reform made Shandong civil servants dizzy.
In addition to Yuan Dynasty, Yan Yun and foreign ministers also know that it is impossible for them to compete with Shandong Han people for hundreds of years in terms of Confucian classic examinations.
Let them read classics and write articles, and they will definitely be killed.
However, in engineering, science and law, these Confucian scholars are not very good at fields, but they may overtake in corners.
In engineering, science and law, they will be on the same starting line as Confucian scholars. If they are properly educated, they will have strong competitiveness in the future. Even if there are more people taking the imperial examinations in the future, they will not be afraid of being killed.
The emperor’s imperial examination reform plan and education reform plan are aimed at this point.
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